England v Ireland 1949

    23/01/04

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ENGLAND 0 2 REP. of IRELAND

Goodison Park, September 21, 1949

THE GAME THAT NEVER HAPPENED?

“Mission Impossible” screamed the headline.  It continued, “fifty years ago, in an unknown country behind the Iron Curtain, a plan was hatched to create a team of football supermen who would destroy mighty England on their own turf.  And it worked.”

Hang on a second, I thought to myself.  This is from the revered pages of Four Four Two – one of your better football publications on the market.  An in-depth five page article detailing the achievements of those mighty Magyars from Hungary and the enormity of their historic victories over England during the 1953-54 season.  If you were to believe all you read, Hungary became the first overseas side to defeat the then mighty England on home soil.  Fact or fiction? 

Some records will peddle the story as being factual but the truth of the matter is that England’s very first defeat on home soil happened not in 1953 – but four seasons before, on September 21 in 1949, at Everton’s Goodison Park.  Who were the opponents that day?  Not the mighty Ferenc Puskas led Magyars from Hungary but rather a depleted Republic of Ireland team who included not one but two Everton players in the ranks.

It really has become one of those results buried deep into the distant memory, and away from the public domain.  Even the mightiest of sides suffer humiliation on home turf.  It’s not as ‘sexy’ to say you lost your unbeaten record to an unfashionable side when you can spin the myth that the legendary Hungarian side of the 1950s became the first overseas side to inflict defeat upon the unofficial “best team in the world” in their own back yard.  Take your pick – who would you prefer to see stealing your thunder?  The legendary Ferenc Puskas or Everton’s own Peter Farrell?

I have always wondered why the English FA remains reluctant to accept that it was the Irish, and not the Hungarians, who inflicted that first defeat.  Was there a sense of national shame with losing to an Irish eleven? 

The English language is a wonderful beast; the play on words can sometimes tell one story and hide another.  The official website of the Football Association willingly informs the reader that “more remarkable, though, is the fact that it was not until 1953, 81 years after the first international, that England lost at home to a national side from Europe, Hungary winning 6-3.”  Okay then, we’ve altered history and killed two birds with one stone – the defeat at Goodison Park never happened and Ireland is now outside Europe!  Is it any wonder that the FA is in such a mess?

So, what happened that Wednesday afternoon at Goodison Park, late September 1949?  It was the second meeting in three years between the sides.  The very first international match between the two nations took place in 1946, at Dalymount Park in Dublin, where the visitors recorded a 1-0 victory, the decisive goal coming from the legendary Tom Finney.  The second meeting between England and the Republic of Ireland, at Everton’s Goodison Park, was arguably another home game for the travelling Irish as Liverpool, the city, has always been a home from home for the Irish.  With Peter Farrell captaining Everton and playing for Ireland at the time, there was added interest locally.

Despite playing on his home ground, few people gave Farrell and his fellow Irishmen any chance of defeating England.  Some things were set in stone in those days - the notion of an English side, laden with quality, being undone at home was not open for discussion.

However, it was to be a famous day for Irish soccer.  Johnny (Jackie) Carey, footballer of the year in 1949, was to shackle Preston’s Finney, ensuring there would be no repeat of the previous scoreline between the teams.  He was a towering, elegant player whose versatility made the game look easy, always finding time and space to find a team mate.  His leadership qualities would help shape the fortunes of Matt Busby’s Manchester United over the coming years and after he hung up his boots he went into management – most famously at Everton of all places, where he managed for three seasons, from 1958 to 1961 before then Everton chairman, Sir John Moores, famously sacked him in the back of a taxi after a meeting in London.

Ireland opened the scoring, just past the half hour, when Aston Villa’s centre half Con Martin scored from the penalty spot.  Martin had previously played in goal for Ireland against Spain!  Despite constant pressure throughout the entire second half, the Irish held firm and victory was secured with little more than five minutes remaining when Everton captain, Peter Farrell, skipped past his marker and coolly lofted the ball over advancing English keeper, Bert Williams, into an empty net.  The Gwladys Street terrace celebrated one of their own as Farrell settled matters.  History was made.  The unthinkable had happened.  England had been beaten on home soil by an overseas team for the first time.  A full time scoreline reading England 0 Republic of Ireland 2 was not envisaged but happen it did.

The Liverpool Echo match report indicated the nation’s frustration with England’s shock defeat – “to think that Eire, who had extreme difficulty in raising eleven men of sufficient calibre for such a match should be the first ‘outside’ country to beat us on home ground.  It shows plainly how far we have fallen from the all-conquering England of a few seasons ago.  They have fairly put the cat amongst the England selectors’ pigeons.”

Goodison Park had witnessed football history.  Some record books can state that Hungary were the first foreign conquerors of England but the 52,000 people who attended the international fixture between England and the Republic of Ireland on September 21st, 1949 know otherwise.  The original ‘mission impossible’ had just been achieved.

Republic of Ireland team:  Goodison Park, Sept. 21st 1949

Back row, left to right: Con Martin, Tom Aherne, Tommy Goodwin, Tommy Moroney, Willie Walsh
Front row: Peter Corr, Tommy O'Connor, Johnny Carey, Peter Desmond, Peter Farrell and Davy Walsh

 

This poem, from Peter Goulding at www.footballpoets.org captures the magic of that historic day for Irish football –

 Historic Day September 21st 1949

Ooooooooohhhhhhhhhhhh………….
‘Twas on the autumn equinox in 1949,
That England fans were shaken from the Tamar to the Tyne.
At Goodison, the Irish team ran out to great applause.
It was as if the game was played on Ireland’s native shores.

But English fans were noisy too, so passionate and loyal.
No foreign team had ever won upon their native soil.
And no-one gave a hope to those poor cousins ‘cross the water,
The latest in a long, long line of meek lambs to the slaughter.

Fifty two thousand fans [well, give or take a few]
Assembled there at Everton to watch the mismatched brew,
And there was quite an element of shock within the ground,
As Ireland quickly settled down and knocked the ball around.

The Irish team in forty nine was Irish born and bred,
Though only two still stayed at home to earn their daily bread.
And with Carey and Con Martin, the defence was calm and strong,
And Farrell was unstoppable whene’er he was on song.

A half an hour upon the clock and Ireland went ahead,
Con Martin scored a penalty with Williams left for dead.
And Billy Wright, as ever, tried to galvanise his side,
But despite heroic efforts, he just could not stem the tide.

The second half saw England with the wind behind their backs.
They probed the Irish rearguard with constant, strong attacks.
And Portsmouth’s Peter Harris was convinced that he had scored,
But the ball rebounded off the bar, with parity not restored.

Jesse Pye went close as well, but Ireland battled hard,
Determined to become the first to win in their back yard.
And captain Jackie Carey was, as usual, immense,
Winning every dangerous ball and clearing from defence.

Then just before the finish, Tommy O’Connor got the ball,
The Shamrock Rovers winger with the talent to
enthral.
He
tantalised the English backs and drew them all out wide,
Then very calmly slotted in a perfect ball inside.

And so it was that Peter Farrell wonderingly found
Himself with a run-in on goal, upon his own home ground.
Bert Williams came out frantically, and as the two foes met,
Farrell lobbed it over him and in the English net.

England 0 Republic 2, the tricolour unfurled.
The news sent major shockwaves all around the football world.
English invincibility at last was laid to rest,
For versus lowly Ireland, they had come off second best.

Four years later, burst the great Hungarians on the scene,
Eclipsing with their brilliant skills the doughty boys in green.
But not even Hidgekuti could suppress the salient fact
That England’s proud home record by the Irish first was cracked.

 

For the record, the teams:

England

Bert Williams (Wolverhampton Wanderers), Bert Mozley (Derby County), John Aston (Manchester United), Billy Wright (Wolverhampton Wanderers) - captain, Cornelius Franklin (Stoke City), Jimmy Dickinson (Portsmouth), Peter Harris (Portsmouth), John Morris  (Derby County), Jesse Pye (Wolverhampton Wanderers), Wilf Mannion (Middlesbrough), Tom Finney (Preston North End).

Republic of Ireland

Tommy Godwin (Shamrock Rovers), Johnny (Jackie) Carey (Manchester United) - captain, Tom Aherne (Luton Town), Willie Walsh (Manchester City), Con Martin (Aston Villa), Tommy Moroney (West Ham), Peter Corr (Everton), Peter Farrell (Everton), Davy Walsh (West Brom), Peter Desmond (Middlesbrough), Tommy O'Connor (Shamrock Rovers)

 

To view footage of this historic game at Goodison Park, click here - Pathé

 

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23/01/04